British Columbia is Vancouver’s port, technology, film and construction economy, Victoria’s provincial government and tourism, the Okanagan’s wine and fruit, the forestry, mining, LNG and natural gas industries of the interior and the north, Whistler and the resort economy and a coastal fishing and shipping trade, with the most expensive housing and the highest minimum wage in Canada.
B.C. carries the highest minimum wage in Canada at $17.85, GST plus 7 percent PST, WorkSafeBC premiums, paid sick leave and an employer health tax, and Vancouver’s commercial rents and housing costs are the most expensive in the country, though the small-business corporate rate is 11 percent and costs in the interior and the north are moderate. What that means for a restaurant: the lease and the payroll are the two fixed costs that keep running through a slow week, which is exactly why a daily-remittance product can hurt more here than the headline cost suggests.
Mild, wet winters on the coast slow roofing and exterior trades from November to March while summers are dry and busy, wildfire smoke and floods hit the interior, snow closes mountain passes and the ski season, cruise season, Okanagan harvest and summer tourism calendars shape demand. a restaurant should time any new payment obligation to start after the slow stretch rather than in the middle of it, and should size it against the quiet months, not the busiest ones.
The institutions that anchor the local economy — The Port of Vancouver, Canada’s largest, and Vancouver International Airport, the University of British Columbia and Vancouver Coastal and Fraser Health, the technology cluster from Amazon and Microsoft’s Vancouver offices to Hootsuite, the film and television studios of Hollywood North, the Legislature and Royal Roads in Victoria, Whistler Blackcomb, the LNG Canada plant in Kitimat and the Okanagan wineries. — shape demand for a restaurant: they decide whether the lunch trade is office workers on a weekday schedule, hospital shifts around the clock, students who vanish in summer, or visitors who follow the events calendar.
The commercial map runs through Highway 1 from the Fraser Valley through Vancouver, Highway 99 from the U.S. border through Vancouver to Whistler, Highway 97 through the Okanagan from Osoyoos to Kelowna and Prince George, Highway 16 to Prince Rupert, the Vancouver downtown core, Gastown and Yaletown, Broadway and Main Street, the Burnaby and Richmond industrial and port belts and Surrey’s and Langley’s growth corridors. A location on one of these streets pays more in rent but usually carries stronger card volume, which is the single number revenue-based products care about most.
The customer base is the port and Asia-Pacific shippers, technology companies and film productions, the provincial government and universities, hospital authorities, a wealthy and fast-growing Lower Mainland population, resource companies and their contractors and a tourism trade from Whistler and Victoria to the Rockies. That mix determines average ticket, how much of revenue arrives by card versus cash and delivery platforms, and therefore which products a restaurant in British Columbia can realistically qualify for.